Fabric Dictionary

Cashmere

Made from: Fine fibres from cashmere goats

Known for: Softness, warmth and luxury

Cashmere is prized for its incredibly soft feel and lightweight warmth. Because the fibres are delicate, it benefits from careful handling.

Best for: Jumpers, cardigans and timeless layering pieces

Care: Wash sparingly, fold rather than hang, remove pills gently

Cotton

Made from: Cotton plant fibres

Known for: Comfort, versatility and breathability. Cotton is one of the most widely used fibres in fashion, found in everything from everyday basics to premium wardrobe staples.

Quality matters with cotton. Longer fibres generally create stronger, softer fabrics that maintain their shape for longer.

Best for: Shirts, T-shirts, denim, trousers and everyday essentials

Care: Wash at lower temperatures, avoid unnecessary tumble drying

Linen

Made from: Flax plant fibres

Known for: Breathability, durability and a beautifully relaxed texture. Linen is one of the oldest textiles in the world and one of our favourites at Little Black Look. Naturally lightweight and breathable, it’s perfect for pieces designed to be worn and loved for years.

The more linen is worn and washed, the softer it becomes. Its natural creasing is part of its character, a reminder that clothing doesn’t need to be perfectly pressed to be beautiful.

Best for: Summer tailoring, relaxed shirts, dresses and lightweight layers

Care: Gentle wash at 30°C, air dry, embrace the texture

Nylon/ Polymide

Made from: Synthetic polymers

Known for: Strength, flexibility and durability

Often found in activewear, coats and structured garments, nylon is lightweight and incredibly resilient.

Care: Gentle washing and avoid excessive heat

Polyester

Made from: Synthetic polymers derived from petroleum

Known for: Durability, crease resistance and affordability

Polyester is one of the most commonly used fibres in modern clothing. While it has environmental challenges, existing polyester garments can still be valuable parts of a long-lasting wardrobe.

The most sustainable choice is often caring for and wearing what already exists.

Best for: Outerwear, technical clothing, durable everyday pieces

Care: Wash less frequently, lower temperatures, air dry where possible

Silk

Made from: Natural protein fibres produced by silkworms

Known for: Softness, shine and luxurious drape

Silk has been valued for centuries for its beautiful feel and elegant appearance. While delicate, well-cared-for silk pieces can become timeless wardrobe treasures.

Best for: Dresses, blouses, scarves and occasion pieces

Care: Gentle washing, avoid harsh chemicals and excessive heat

Tencel / Lyocell

Made from: Wood pulp, usually eucalyptus or other sustainably managed trees

Known for: Softness, breathability and a silky feel

Tencel is a regenerated cellulose fibre known for its smooth texture and comfortable drape.

Best for: Dresses, shirts, trousers and soft tailoring

Care: Gentle washing, avoid excessive heat

Viscose / Rayon

Made from: Cellulose fibres, usually wood pulp

Known for: Softness, fluid movement and beautiful drape

Viscose is often used as an alternative to silk because of its smooth feel. It can be more delicate when wet, so it benefits from gentle care.

Best for: Dresses, blouses and flowing silhouettes

Care: Follow care labels carefully, avoid rough washing

Wool

Made from: Animal fibres, usually sheep’s wool

Known for: Warmth, insulation and natural temperature regulation

Wool is one of nature’s most intelligent fibres. It can keep you warm in winter, cool in summer and naturally resists odours, meaning it rarely needs frequent washing.

A quality wool coat or knitwear piece can last for decades with the right care.

Best for: Coats, knitwear, tailoring and winter accessories

Care: Air regularly, wash only when needed, store folded where possible